JPM joins other leaders in congratulating Tshisekedi

Supporters of Felix Tshisekedi, the DR Congo’s opposition politician declared winner of the December presidential poll, sing and dance ahead of the Constitutional Court’s final decision on the presidential results, in Kinshasa, on Saturday. photo | afp

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DR Congo’s top court yesterday declared opposition leader Tshisekedi the winner of disputed presidential elections

Dar es Salaam/Kinshasa. President John Magufuli yesterday joined some regional leaders to send congratulatory messages to the Congolese President-elect, Felix Tshisekedi.

“Following the judgment by the High Constitutional Court. I congratulate Mr Felix Tshisekedi on his election as President of the DRC.I also congratulate all Congolese people, I beseech you to maintain peace and affirm my commitment to furthering our historic and brotherly ties,” President Magufuli wrote on his Twitter page.

DR Congo’s top court yesterday declared opposition leader Tshisekedi the winner of disputed presidential elections after throwing out a legal challenge by the runner-up.

Announcing the final results of the much-delayed poll, the Constitutional Court said Mr Tshisekedi had won by a simple majority, paving the way for him to take over from long-term leader Joseph Kabila.

Runner-up Martin Fayulu, who has previously described the outcome as an “electoral coup” forged by Mr Tshisekedi and Mr Kabila, immediately called on the international community to reject the results. “I ask the entire international community not to recognise a power that has neither legitimacy nor legal standing to represent the Congolese people,” he said of Tshisekedi, declaring himself “the only legitimate president”.

Mr Tshisekedi’s victory was provisionally announced earlier this month by the Independent National Election Commission (CENI) but it was challenged both at home and abroad, with the African Union appealing for the final results to be delayed.

Yesterday, the Constitutional Court said Mr Fayulu’s claims were “unfounded” and he had failed to prove any inaccuracies in the figures, describing his call for a recount as “absurd”.

“Only the CENI has produced authentic and sincere results,” judge Noel Kilomba said.

The head of the court, Mr Benedict Lwamba Bindu, went on to declare Mr Tshisekedi as the “President of the Democratic Republic of Congo by simple majority”.

The ruling was not surprising because the court was made up of Mr Kabila’s allies.

Hundreds of supporters of Mr Tshisekedi had gathered outside the court holding placards saying “No to interference” and “Independent country” as riot police stood nearby.

The CENI has previously scheduled the swearing-in of the next president for Tuesday.

Not their business

The election commission announced on January 10 that Mr Tshisekedi had provisionally won with 38.57 per cent of the vote against Mr Fayulu’s 34.8 per cent.

The head of the country’s oldest and biggest opposition party, the Union for Democracy and Social Progress, 55-year-old Tshisekedi has never held high office or even a managerial role.

At a summit on Thursday, AU leaders said there were “serious doubts” about the figures and called for the final results to be delayed.

But DR Congo government spokesman Lambert Mende had snubbed the demand, saying: “I don’t think it is the business of the government or even of the African Union to tell the court what it should do.”

The AU had planned to send its commission chief Moussa Faki Mahamat and Rwanda’s President Paul Kagame, currently the AU chairman, to DR Congo on Monday. The European Union said it joined the AU in inviting “all the Congolese players to work constructively with this (AU) delegation to find a post-electoral solution which respects the Congolese people’s vote”.

Appeal

The Financial Times and other foreign media have reported seeing documents that confirm Mr Fayulu as the winner.

“If the court declares Mr Tshisekedi victor, the risk of isolation would be enormous and untenable for a country positioned right in the middle of the continent,” Adeline Van Houtte of the Economist Intelligence Unit wrote on Twitter.

Mr Fayulu’s camp had hailed the AU appeal for the final result to be put on hold, but Mr Tshisekedi’s entourage branded it “scandalous”.

The dispute has raised fears that the political crisis that began when Mr Kabila refused to step down at the end of his constitutional term in office two years ago could turn into a bloodbath.

An internet shutdown, ordered by the authorities on December 31 following the election, ended just before final results were announced in the early hours of Sunday morning.

The vast and chronically unstable country lived through two regional wars in 1996-97 and 1998-2003, and the previous two elections, in 2006 and 2011, were marred by bloody clashes.

The AU has taken the firmest line of all major international bodies with regard to the post-election crisis. The Southern African Development Community (SADC), a bloc that includes Angola and South Africa, initially called for a recount and a unity government.

But in a later communiqué, it made no mention of those demands, instead calling on Congolese politicians to “address any electoral grievances in line with the Democratic Republic of Congo’s Constitution and relevant electoral laws”. (The Citizen Reporter and AFP)