Building the dream: Vision 2050 and the Tanzania we want

Tanzania is embarking on a transformative journey with its Vision 2050 initiative, designed to shape the nation’s future development. Inspired by long-term planning traditions from the former USSR and then China, this programme aims to chart a course for a thriving Tanzania by 2050, guiding national efforts over the next 25 years.

Planning for a nation projected to have 130 million people by 2050 is a monumental task. Such a responsibility is not one to be taken lightly. I am envious of those entrusted with this mission. While I am not among them, I bet I can use this platform to craft my vision for the Tanzania I want.

The second belief is that visionary leadership is essential. Visionary leaders lead institutions that achieve transformative results that last beyond their generation. I have dedicated myself to studying such leaders, whether they head nations or institutions. Figures like Deng Xiaoping, Park Chung-hee, Lee Kuan Yew, Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, and David Ben-Gurion demonstrate that success depends not on resources but on vision and determination. African nations suffer from poverty not for lack of resources but for lack of leadership. In Tanzania, we have systems which often stifle the emergence of exceptional leaders, allowing Mickey Mouse individuals to rise to prominence. To achieve our vision, we must cultivate a competitive system where capable leaders can emerge and have a chance to perform. Top leaders must have distinguished themselves in lower levels.

The third belief is in our shared fate as a people. Every Tanzanian deserves dignity. This is our country, and we must prioritise the well-being of our citizens over that of strangers. When abroad, we remain acutely aware of our status as outsiders, a sentiment that should remind us of the importance of national solidarity. Just as the rising tide lifts all boats, the prosperity of one citizen uplifts the entire nation. Training one intern to be an outstanding professional can catalyse a national leap forward if replicated a million times. That’s why reports like The Chanzo’s revelation that over 80 percent of Tanroads’ construction budget between 2014 and 2024 went to Chinese builders highlight a systemic problem. Only slaves take pride in serving the interests of their masters than their own. It is high time we wake up from our slumber.