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Slot machine ban on foreigners gets stakeholder support

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Slot game machines. The government has prohibited non-citizens from operating them in Tanzania.  PHOTO | FILE

What you need to know:

  • The government’s directive is outlined in the Business Licensing (Prohibition of Business Activities for Non-Citizens) Order, 2025, signed by the Minister for Industry and Trade, Dr Selemani Jafo, on July 25, under the Business Licensing Act (CAP. 101).
  • According to the Gaming Board of Tanzania (GBT), many illegal slot machines found on the streets are reportedly owned and operated by foreign nationals, particularly from Asian countries.

Dar es Salaam. Stakeholders in the gaming sector have expressed strong support for the government’s decision to prohibit non-citizens from operating slot machines. They believe this move will protect local businesses and help address illegal gambling practices.

Former chairman of the Tanzania Sports Betting Association (TSBA), Mr Jimmy Masaoe, said that the ban will not only empower local entrepreneurs but also help bring order to the rapidly growing gambling sub-sector.

“This is a positive step because it supports the growth of local enterprises,” Mr Masaoe said. “It doesn’t mean the government is rejecting foreigners, but rather that it is looking for ways to empower Tanzanian entrepreneurs.”

He also noted that the new directive will help differentiate between licensed and illegal machines, many of which have been found in prohibited areas, such as near schools and residential neighbourhoods.

The government’s directive is outlined in the Business Licensing (Prohibition of Business Activities for Non-Citizens) Order, 2025, signed by the Minister for Industry and Trade, Dr Selemani Jafo, on July 25, under the Business Licensing Act (CAP. 101).

The order specifically prohibits non-citizens from owning or operating gambling machines or devices outside licensed casino premises.

According to the Gaming Board of Tanzania (GBT), many illegal slot machines found on the streets are reportedly owned and operated by foreign nationals, particularly from Asian countries.

“These machines were not only operating illegally but were also located in unauthorised areas, disrupting community life and potentially influencing children to engage in gambling,” said a GBT official.

Between 2018 and 2022, a total of 1,846 illegal slot machines were confiscated across various regions, resulting in estimated tax losses of Sh2.44 billion annually had they continued to operate.

The GBT has also noted a sharp increase in the illegal importation of slot machines and related equipment, which bypasses customs and deprives the government of valuable tax revenue.

Therefore, the new regulation aims to restore order in the gaming industry and ensure that it meaningfully contributes to national development.

Dr Jafo emphasised that the directive aligns with broader government efforts to promote transparency, compliance, and economic inclusivity.

“This order is a necessary step to ensure the gambling industry is controlled, law-abiding, and contributes effectively to national development,” he stated.

The order defines “non-citizen” according to the Tanzania Citizenship Act, and any breach may result in the revocation of licenses, seizure of equipment, and legal action.

Authorities have urged gambling operators to comply with the new directive, while local government and law enforcement agencies have been called upon to strengthen oversight and enforcement.