A farmer carries gum arabic collected from an acacia tree in the western Sudanese town of El-Nahud, in the main farming state of North Kordofan on December 18, 2012.
The paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), at war since April 2023 with Sudan's national army, seized control late last year of the main gum-harvesting regions of Kordofan and Darfur in western Sudan.