Female scholars unite to fight sexual bribery at Tanzanian universities

Dar es Salaam. A new wave of resistance is developing within Tanzania’s top universities as veteran female scholars are rising against entrenched systems of sexual harassment and bribery that have plagued higher education for decades.

With determination fuelled by years of witnessing the dreams of young women shattered, these esteemed intellectuals are demanding change, calling for accountability, and amplifying their voices to break the cycle of exploitation.

A former lecturer at Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (Muhas), Dr Ave-Maria Semakafu, stands at the forefront of this movement.

Reflecting on the dire situation, she declares, “We cannot continue to watch silently as the futures of our daughters are tarnished by the predatory actions of a few. The prevalence of sexual bribery within our universities is not only robbing young women of their education but also perpetuating a culture of impunity.”

In a recent debate organised by the Msichana Initiative, themed “Amplifying Feminists Voices against Sextortion in Tanzania,” Dr Semakafu expressed her indignation at the exploitation of power dynamics, stating, “Today, first-year students are treated as mere ‘containers,’ easily manipulated by unscrupulous lecturers who take advantage of their vulnerability.”

Joining her in solidarity is retired Prof Ruth Meena, a pioneering female scholar and activist whose dedication spans decades. Prof Meena’s voice trembled with anger as she condemned the injustices faced by female students.

“The very essence of education is tarnished when young women are coerced into compromising their integrity for the sake of academic advancement. This is an affront to the principles of equality and dignity,” she said.

Prof Meena also highlighted the systemic barriers faced by female students, noting, “Even access to on-campus accommodation has become contingent upon engaging in sexual favours, further exacerbating the plight of young women striving for education.”

To bolster their cause, the veteran dons have enlisted the support of male allies who echo their call for action. Former academic at the University of Dar es Salaam (UDSM) and advocate for gender equality, Dr John Kiboko, emphasised the urgency of addressing institutional complicity.

“We cannot turn a blind eye to the pervasive culture of silence that protects perpetrators. It is imperative that we hold individuals and institutions accountable for their actions,” he stated.

In response to this urgent need for change, efforts have been initiated to mobilise stakeholders and enact tangible solutions.